Of course it seems like a loaded question but not entirely,
but can Socrates, the great ape, be classed as a legal person? Considering that his closest cousin is
the chimpanzee, and we are the closest cousins to them both, there are plans to
do just that.
In New York, (I know, where else) a group of activists have filed
lawsuits to grant them the “right to bodily liberty.” They also hope the judges
will grant and recognize that the chimps have a basic legal right not to be
imprisoned. Their beef is the imprisonment of four of them, Tommy, 26, Kiko,
26, and young Hercules with younger Leo; all four of them exist in cages across
New York state.
The activists also claim that not too long ago that slaves
were not classed as legal persons but as property belonging to a real person.
They also argue that even a ‘Corporation’ is classed as a legal person so why
not a chimp. One reason also they give is that they can’t argue for their rights just like children, and so they
need legal representation is a very strong point indeed.
Spain saw it that way and passed a resolution in 2008 that
deemed the great ape to be considered a legal person. So if Socrates and I ever
land there, I am sure he will be giving me all sorts of trouble like wanting to
drive the car. He will have to pass the Vehicle Driving Test first and that is
sure to cause a few headaches or even heart attacks.
Of course there is a deeper issue going on and that is to
stop the abuse of all animals. The activists want the chimps restored to a more
natural habitat and what we would consider to be a more humane existence. Animals
everywhere have little or no rights, and the sentences handed out to those that
abuse them only encourage the abusers.
In case I was in doubt about the issue I went to court once to
pay a fine. While there, a man of considerable height and physique was up on
charges for killing a golden retriever puppy. He lived in a terraced house next
to a family that owned the puppy. The puppy really belonged to the 6 and 7 year
old girls of that family who gave it all the love and affection that that
little ball of fluff would ever need. One day, the girls with the puppy all
stepped out their front door just as the man next door did. The puppy waddled
over to the man’s boot and piddled on it, which drove him into and unstoppable
rage. He kicked and stomped the puppy with his boot until the last yelp died
away and there was no movement left. For that act of great wanton cruelty in
front of two little girls, the man was fined €20.
Barry Clifford
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